Design of Automatic Cooker Hood Using NodeMCU
Rancang Bangun Automatisasi Alat Penghisap Asap Dapur (Cooker Hood) Menggunakan NodeMCU
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(1) * Mohamad Istiyo Budi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Indonesia
(2) Dwi Hadidjaja Rasjid Saputra
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Indonesia
(3) Izza Anshory
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Indonesia
(4) Shazana Dhiya Ayuni
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) poses a significant health risk due to long-term exposure to carbon monoxide-containing kitchen fumes. Installation of a cooker hood or kitchen smoke extractor with an automated fan is crucial for prevention. This study employed a research and development approach to evaluate the effectiveness of utilizing the NodeMCU ESP8266, MQ-7 sensor, 16x2 I2C LCD, and overall system configuration. Experimental results revealed the MQ-7 sensor's rapid response to smoke intensity changes, with an average 3.77-second response time and a range of detection up to 10cm. Relay testing for fan speed control, using three voltage inputs (5V, 9V, and 12V), categorized conditions as SLOW (PPM>10), MED (PPM <11 & >20), and HIGH (PPM>21). The tests demonstrated optimal performance, as the system successfully adjusted fan speeds based on varying smoke intensity levels, ensuring a healthy air quality environment.
References
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[2] S. Listyarini, L. Warlina, and A. Sambas, “Air Quality Monitoring System in South Tangerang Based on Arduino Uno: From Analysis to Implementation,” IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 1115, no. 1, p. 012046, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1115/1/012046.
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[4] V. V. Rambing, J. M. L. Umboh, and F. Warouw, “Literature Review: Gambaran Risiko Kesehatan pada Masyarakat akibat Paparan Gas Karbon Monoksida (CO),” Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 95–101, 2022.
[5] S. Sudirman, M. Muzayyana, S. N. H. Saleh, and H. Akbar, “Hubungan Ventilasi Rumah dan Jenis Bahan Bakar Memasak dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Juntinyuat,” Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 187–191, Sep. 2020, doi: 10.56338/mppki.v3i3.1137.
[6] S. A. Rafaditya, A. Saptanto, and K. Ratnaningrum, “Ventilasi dan Pencahayaan Rumah Berhubungan dengan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada Balita: Analisis Faktor Lingkungan Fisik,” Medica Arteriana (Med-Art), vol. 3, no. 2, p. 115, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.26714/medart.3.2.2021.115-121.
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[8] A. Waluyo, A. Ryadhi, and K. Kamarudin, “Automatic Cooker Hood: Penghisap Asap Otomatis Pada Dapur Berbasis Ketebalan Asap,” politeknologi, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 179–184, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.32722/pt.v18i2.1437.
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[10] D. Asharuddin and A. Basry, “Rancang Bangun Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Karbon Monoksida (CO) Secara Real Time Menggunakan Protocol MQTT Berbasis Internet,” TEKINFO, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 29–35, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.37817/tekinfo.v24i1.2792.
[11] F. Faizah, K. Kustori, I. W. Y. M. Wiguna, S. Suhanto, and A. Abdullah, “Implementasi Teknologi Lora Dan NodeMCU ESP8266 Pada Alat Early Warning System Untuk Pemantauan Kualitas Udara,” Jurnal Penelitian Politeknik Penerbangan Surabaya, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 42–55, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.46491/jp.v8i1.1357.
[12] K. Laili, T. Pangaribowo, and B. Badaruddin, “Robot Pendeteksi Gas Beracun Menggunakan NodeMCU Esp8266 Berbasis IoT,” JTE, vol. 10, no. 3, p. 183, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.22441/jte.v10i3.006.
[13] N. Kobbekaduwa, W. R. De Mel, and P. Oruthota, “Calibration and Implementation of Heat Cycle Requirement of MQ-7 Semiconductor Sensor for Detection of Carbon Monoxide Concentrations,” Advances in Technology, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 377–392, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.31357/ait.v1i2.5068.
[14] M. U. Zafira, “Rancangan Bangun Prototype Monitoring Kualitas Udara dalam Ruang,” Jurnal Teknik ITS, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 91–96, 2022.
[15] A. Budiyanto, G. B. Pramudita, and S. Adinandra, “Kontrol Relay dan Kecepatan Kipas Angin Direct Current (DC) dengan Sensor Suhu LM35 Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” Techné : Jurnal Ilmiah Elektroteknika, vol. 19, no. 01, pp. 43–54, Apr. 2020, doi: 10.31358/techne.v19i01.224.
[16] I. M. Zaqi and N. Y. Sudiar, “Carbon Monoxide Measuring System using MQ-7 Sensor with Cloud Storage,” Pillar of Physics, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 89–98, 2023, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/13451171074.
[17] F. Gonibala, S. Jamilatun, S. Amelia, A. Ma’arif, and M. H. Setiawan, “Toward an Advanced Gas Composition Measurement Device for Chemical Reaction Analysis,” BISTE, vol. 5, no. 4, 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.12928/biste.v5i4.9249.
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Published
2024-04-29
Issue
Section
Electrical Engineering
