Analysis of the Effectiveness of Solar Cell Voltage Based on the Angle of Exposure to Sunlight


Analisa Efektivitas Tegangan Sel Surya Berdasarkan Sudut Paparan Cahaya Matahari


  • (1) * Muhammad Fikri Nugroho            Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo  
            Indonesia

  • (2)  Didik Riyanto            Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo  
            Indonesia

  • (3)  Gus Nanang Syaifuddin            Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo  
            Indonesia

    (*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Solar Power Plant is a system that is able to convert solar energy into electrical energy, it is incorporated in several components in the form of solar panels (photovoltaic), battery testing (solar charger controller), inverter, battery, Lux Meter and other accessories. In order to get the maximum voltage, current, and power results, it is necessary to place the solar panels correctly, by determining the angle of inclination according to previous research, and measuring the angle of inclination based on the equator. In this study, solar cells are expected to get the maximum voltage (Volt), Current (Ampere), and Power (Watt) so that solar cells can be applied optimally in the Ponorogo Regency area. This research is to determine the Tilt Angle of the Solar Panel, Voltage (Volt), Current (Amperes), and Power (Watt). The results showed that the best slope angle was at an angle of 15º to the north, with a power value of 8.23 ​​Watt, and the best absorption of sunlight was obtained during the day at 10.00-11.00 WIB, and the best results were obtained in March 2021.

Author Biographies

Muhammad Fikri Nugroho, Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo

Electrical Engineering

Didik Riyanto, Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo

Electrical Engineering

Gus Nanang Syaifuddin, Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo

Electrical Engineering

References

Purwoto, B. H. et al. (2000). Efisiensi Penggunaan Panel Surya Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif, Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta, hal. 10–14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23917/emitor.v18i01.6251

Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur (2013) “Profil Kabupaten Ponorogo,” hal. 1–5. Tersedia pada: http://bappeda.jatimprov.go.id/bappeda/wp-content/uploads/potensi-kab-kota-2013/kab-ponorogo-2013.pdf.

Safitri, N. et al. (2019) Kiki Yolanda Putri. Teknologi Photovoltaic : Yayasan Puga Aceh Riset : NO . ISBN 978-623-91323-0-9.

Asy’ari, H., Jatmiko dan Angga (2012) “Intensitas Cahaya Matahari Terhadap Daya Keluaran Panel Sel Surya,” Simposium Nasional RAPI XI FT UMS, hal. 52–57.Tersedia pada: https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xmlui/handle/11617/3930.

Vidhia Kumara, K., Satya Kumara, I. N. dan Ariastina, W. G. (2018). Tinjauan Terhadap Plts 24 Kw Atap Gedung Pt Indonesia Power Pesanggaran Bali, Jurnal SPEKTRUM, 5(2), hal. 26. doi: 10.24843/spektrum.2018.v05.i02.p04. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2018.v05.i02.p04

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Published
2022-10-19
 
Section
Electrical Engineering